Head of Queen Arsinoe II, Ptolemaic piece 3rd C. BCE
"And our party was not deficient in men fond of raising a laugh by jesting speeches. And respecting a man of this kind, Chrysippus subsequently, in the same book, writes as follows:- "Once when a man fond of jests was about to be put to death by the executioner, he said that he wished to die like the swan, singing a song; and when he gave him leave, he ridiculed him." And Myrtilus having had a good many jokes cut on him by people of this sort, got angry, and said that Lysimachus the king had done a very sensible thing; for he, hearing Telesphorus, one of his lieutenants, at an banquet, ridiculing Arsinoe (and she was the wife of Lysimachus), as being a woman in the habit of vomiting, by quoting the following line-
You are starting trouble, introducing this vomiting woman (τήνδ' ἐμοῦσαν)
ordered him to be put in a cage (γαλεάγρα) and carried about like a wild beast, and fed; and he punished him in this way till he died."
-Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists: Book 14, Page 616
Head of Queen Arsinoe II (Greece). Carved amethyst set in a modern gold mount, from the 3rd century BCE. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore |
Source:
https://www.worthy.com/blog/knowledge-center/diamonds/amethyst/
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